As the debate to legalize marijuana gains more and more attention, more and more people are expressing their opinions about it. I think we should legalize and regulate it just like we do with so many other drugs. Every counter argument has either been proven wrong or is irrelevant. Research may have shown that heavy drug users did use marijuana but it also also shows that most marijuana users, a significant portion of Americans in fact, do not upgrade to other drugs. It was a lie by anti-drug campaigns. Cannabis sativa, the common form of marijuana, may or may not be more potent than it was twenty years ago. I’m not sure if our ability to assay the marijuana has improved or our ability to find it has instead. Maybe it has actually become more potent due to hydroponic growing techniques. I’d always thought that the potency change was a myth. I doubt home-growers would be able to grow the potent form without a lot of equipment either.
Regardless though, it doesn’t really matter whether it was more potent or not because we understand its potency today. Contrary to popular myth, marijuana hasn’t been shown to cause cancer. Studies that purport this were unable to distinguish whether it was the marijuana or the tobacco that the subjects were smoking. It has been shown to have anti-tumorigenic properties as well. A study conducted with pregnant Jamaicans as subjects showed that neonates of heavy marijuana using mothers had better outcomes than the non-smoking counterparts. This study was limited, however, to a small sample size and cultural differences meaning that the results of this study were only initial findings that warrant further study ( http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/hemp/medical/can-babies.htm). I would not be surprised if smoking did cause lung irritation, however, since one is inhaling solid particles.
Anti drug-reform supporters point out that using marijuana decreases motivation, motor and cognitive functions, and is dangerous to use while driving or operating machinery. Studies have shown, however, that low doses of THC do not significantly affect these areas. High doses, however, have been shown to alter executive decision making and motor control, though this was funded by the German Society against Alcohol Drugs and Driving and German Federal Police Academy. (http://www.nature.com/npp/journal/v31/n10/full/1301068a.html) It’s always good to follow the funding of a study as it can be significant. Does it really matter, though, that smokers of strong marijuana may be somewhat impaired? A reasonable person wouldn’t be doing anything that requires their full cognitive and motor function. It’s a method of relaxation.
It is also proven that marijuana is not addictive in the same sense that tobacco and alcohol are addictive. There is no physical dependency, even in heavy users, and there are no withdrawal symptoms. People are able to smoke for months on a regular basis and then just stop for extended periods without any adverse effects. Using marijuana might be addictive in the same way that eating fried food or having sex are addictive. They are all enjoyable acts that make you feel better, albeit only temporarily with fried foods.
The number of marijuana users in need of rehabilitation clinics is heavily inflated. Our legal system forces users to choose between prison and rehab. Only 15% of users entered into rehab entered willingly, and many had not used marijuana for days or even weeks prior to entering. It’s not fair to force people into rehab and use those numbers to say that they need it. People try to correlate marijuana use with car accidents as well since you can test positive for marijuana 30 days after use, even longer if it gets stored in fatty adipose tissue. This means that marijuana tests are essentially meaningless because you don’t have to be high, unlike with alcohol breathalyzers that require you to have been drinking fairly recently. Therefore, it’s close to impossible to correlate positive marijuana testing to anything time sensitive.
So why is marijuana illegal? In short, paper companies wanted to make more money. Hemp can be used to make an assortment of material including clothing, rope, and paper. This didn’t sit well with wood pulp paper companies since their process is not only environmentally unfriendly, but it’s also expensive. It requires a lot of equipment, land, and manpower to harvest trees and process them into wood. It’s also incredibly wasteful. Hemp, on the other hand, is much more renewable, cheaper to cultivate, and easier to harvest. It’s a crop, so it takes less land to grow. We had been using it for paper and clothing up until the early 20th century, when all of this anti-marijuana sentiment started. Due to vested interests, the government made marijuana illegal, spread lies and propaganda against it, and encouraged parents and schools to brainwash their children. Did you know that you can’t overdose by smoking marijuana? You can’t get the THC into your body fast enough because you’d be mellow enough. You don’t chain smoke it because it doesn’t add to the enjoyment. Even if you tried, you’d have to smoke some hundreds of marijuana cigarettes in a short period of time but you’d probably be too relaxed to do anything. But that’s the point isn’t it?
All of this has been said before but it bears repeating in every form of media. Myths still persist so it’s up to everyone to think critically and spread the truth to quash the lies. I have been thinking about other motivations for why marijuana is still illegal outside of the realm of persistent myths. This goes along with nicotine being addictive. Why would the government keep a drug legal and in the market when it’s been proven to be dangerous while it simultaneously denies legitimacy for a drug that has been shown to be safe? I face-palmed when I thought of a reason. Tobacco is addictive and is a great source of revenue. This means that tobacco companies can jack up their prices and the government can tax it to high heaven and people will be stuck smoking because it’s so hard to stop. A study did show that even though slight increases in cost would decrease the number of cigarettes bought, it’s an ineffective way to curb smoking in the population (http://www.ajph.org/cgi/reprint/90/5/746.pdf) People would be less likely to start smoking when looking at the prices, but long term smokers would either get stuck paying more for tobacco or try to quit. We already know how difficult it is to quit so many would just foot the bill.
Let’s compare what would happen if marijuana were legalized and available in the way that tobacco is available (obviously with some restrictions as to when and where since it’s psychoactive). People would use it to relax, enjoy it at home or deal with the pain and nausea of illness and treatments. I’m sure no one would mind some of it as a post-operative pain medication. It’s not addictive unlike morphine and other opiate pain medications, although a patient might need it for pain relief like any other pain reliever. When marijuana companies try to raise the price or when the government wants to increase a tax on it, people would be able to stop immediately or reduce their use in order to save money. They would wait until it became affordable to use as they like it. The beneficial outcomes for patients would rise dramatically as they wouldn’t be addicted or nearly as addicted to traditional pain meds as they used to be. This means less money for pharmaceutical companies. People can easily grow they’re own marijuana safely and economically. Like almost anything else, DIY is better than paying someone to do it for you. Marinol, the medication that has THC and is supposed to mimic the benefits of marijuana use, is expensive to make. People can’t grow their own opium very easily (can they?) but they can grown their own marijuana and use it as needed instead of buying it, or at least they can supplement their supply to save money.
Basically it all means that, were marijuana made legal, the growing company and the government couldn’t price gouge much or tax it like crazy and when we start to use it for fabric, paper and rope, paper and logging companies would lose money. I smell vested interests abound. But what can we do besides spreading the word?
Go to NORML.org and Change.org and sign up. Send emails to your representatives using the templates provided and add you’re own personal message if you feel like it. I included information about suppression of studies, tax revenue, crime attenuation, public health and public safety. Let them know how you feel by signing the petitionand even calling representatives to leave messages.
http://www.change.org/ideas/116/view_action/legalize_marijuana
(If anyone wants me to cite sources for information, I can link to all of the studies and informative sites. Chances are that you can independently verify it all anyway. As a critical thinker, you definitely will. If you find any factual errors, please let me know so I can fix them.)